Thera is built upon a small, non-volcanic basement that represents the former non-volcanic island, which was approximately 9 by 6 km (5.6 by 3.7 mi). Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Santorini. Before the Minoan eruption, the caldera formed a nearly continuous ring with the only entrance between the tiny island of Aspronisi and Thera; the eruption destroyed the sections of the ring between Aspronisi and Therasia, and between Therasia and Thera, creating two new channels. ", "Santorini's popularity soars but locals say it has hit saturation point", "The Bride, the Groom and the Greek Sunset: A Perfect Wedding Picture", "Santorini Eruption (~1630 BC) and the legend of Atlantis", "Ye gods! Show Prices. [11] In the 9th century BC, Dorians founded the main Hellenic city on Mesa Vouno, 396 m (1,299 ft) above sea level. The rainfalls are frequent in winter but almost non-existent in summer. These inscriptions, found by Friedrich Hiller von Gaertringen, have been thought by some archaeologists to be of a ritual, celebratory nature, because of their large size, careful construction and – in some cases – execution by craftsmen other than the authors. Santorini was named by the Latin Empire in the thirteenth century, and is a reference to Saint Irene, from the name of the old cathedral in the village of Perissa – the name Santorini is a contraction of the name Santa Irini. It's the largest island of a small, circular archipelago, which bears the same name and is the remnant of a volcanic caldera. Ostrvo Santorini je "supermodel" grčkih ostrva, čije je lice prepoznatljivo širom sveta. Santorini očarava svojim raznobojnim stenama koje se uzdižu iz mora, prepoznatljiv je po kućama bele boje, zapanjujućim panoramama, romantičnim zalascima sunca, vulkansko pešanim plažama... Onda ni ne čudi što Santorini godišnje poseti … 9,524 reviews. Santorini has a population of 15,500 and a land area of 76 square kilometers (an area a little bigger than Manhattan). The frescos can be seen today at the island’s Archaeological Museum and the site can be visited everyday except Monday and holidays. Another popular theory holds that the Thera eruption is the source of the legend of Atlantis.[5]. Even the people of Santorini consider themselves different; they say, “we are not people, we are Santorinians.” In order to convey the sense of uniqueness of the island, it is necessary to understand the richness, history, and geological sensitivity of the landscape. Several very important wall frescos were uncovered that depict everyday life over 4,000 years ago. It is not easy to be a winegrower in Santorini; the hot and dry conditions give the soil a very low productivity. A cable connects the Thirasia and Santorini electrical distribution systems. The rich volcanic soil also produces popular small sweet tomatoes. These colors, in recent years, tend to replace white in the color of house facades, according to the traditional architecture of the island as it was developed until the great earthquake of 1956. Santorini is not just an island that has developed as its island neighbors have. The oceanic crust of the northern margin of the African Plate is being subducted under Greece and the Aegean Sea, which is thinned continental crust. It's the largest island of a small, circular archipelago, which bears the same name and is the remnant of a volcanic caldera. #3 Best Value of 1,458 places to stay in Santorini. Sheer, impressive cliffs, and parallel layers of black and red rocks compose its western side. Santorini has 13 villages. 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