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xxvii.73. As Gnetum africanum Welw. African jointfir. According to Bhardwaj (1957) various species of Gnetum occur in India in the following regions: Gnetumula: It is a woody climber having branches with swollen nodes. xxvii.73. Somatic embryogenesis in Gnetum ula Brongn. —Rendle in Cat. Other articles where Gnetum is discussed: gnetophyte: Annotated classification: …1 family, Gnetaceae; 1 genus, Gnetum, with about 30 species. GNETUM africanum Welw. Relationships of Gnetum: Gnetum and Other Gymnosperms: Gnetum shows several resemblances with gymnosperms and has, therefore, been finally included under this group. African Plant Database. There is an interesting case in the gymnosperm, Gnetum gnemonoides, where an extra copy of nad1 intron 2 and flanking exons is present in its mitochondrial genome and it appears to be of a flowering plant (asterid) origin (Won & Renner, 2003). Welw. Eru (English) 1 reference. Gnetum africanum: Garden egg leaves — Solanum melongena: Prawn — Penaeus monodon: Onion — Allium cepa: Fermented oil bean seed — Pentaclethra macrophylla: Pepper — Capsicum spp. Wild spinach (English) Gnetum africanum (botanical name). 603–620, t. lx. Interpreting Wetland Status. Soc. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. Molecular phylogenies based on nuclear and plastid sequences from most of the species indicate hybridization among some of the Southeast A… Scientific name - Gnetum gnemon Inhabitant to Southeast Asia and the western Pacific Ocean islands, Gnetum gnemon is a species of gnemon L. – Buko from the family of Gnetaceae. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) As Gnetum africanum Welw. retrieved. Grown habit: Duration: Synonyms: Views: 1470 Images. African Jointfir. 2; ọ̀kazị˚ (BN) ụkasi (Swarbrick fide Lowe) (NIGERIA, IGBO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. Vernacular names of the Flore d'Afrique Centrale. In the English-speaking regions, Gnetum africanum is known as “wild spinach” (Ali et al., 2011). xxvi. : Mant. stated in. xxvi. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.fao.org/docrep/X2161E/x2161e00.htm#TopOfPage, Stefan Porembski; African plants - A Photo Guide, Marco Schmidt; African plants - A Photo Guide, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Ofe Ọkazị It is similar to Ofe Owerri, however, Ofe Owerri is thickened with cocoyam while ofe Ọkazị is thickened with achi, ukpo or ọfọ. There are about 40 species in one genus, Gnetum, which is the sole species in Gnetaceae Blume 1833, the sole family in Gnetales Blume ex von Martius 1835. Fresh leaves of Gnetum buchholzianum and the very similar Gnetum africanum Welw., both called eru (koko in French), are widely used as a vegetable. These are the other names of Gnetum africanum Ukazi Leaf Common names (tribes/languages): Ukazi leaf (igbo) okazi leaf (igbo) Afang leaf (ibibio/akwa Ibom) Eru. ikanda-esomba in language. African Plant Database. Ken Fern, According to Chandong, (2011), Gnetum africanum has numerous common names and is grown in various countries across Africa including Cameroon (fumbua), Angola (Koko) and Nigeria (Ukazi or Afang) etc. Common Name(s): African jointfir [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, All rights reserved; for terms and conditions see http://www.africanplants.senckenberg.de/root/index.php?page_id=84, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/. Somatic embryogenesis in Gnetum ula Brongn. 0 references. Afang soup and ukazi are the same. Family: Gnetaceae. 3.3.2 Plant-to-plant horizontal transfer of introns. Efo Yanrin (Wild Lettuce) English Name:Dandelion greens Until a few decades ago, the now popular African wild vegetable eru—the common name used for two very similar vines of the species Gnetum africanum and Gnetum buchholzianum—remained an obscure forest food in Cameroon and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by GNETUM africanum Welw. Taxonomic notes. (4) Augustine, A. C. and L. D'Souza. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 27(1): 1-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1869.tb00202.x. Gnetum arboreum Foxworthy is restricted to a small portion of Luzon, Philip… Description. Duration: Both the seeds and leaves of this plant are edible. Gnetum africanum Name Homonyms Gnetum africanum Welw. Five species (Gnetum contractum, G. gnemon, G. montanum, G. ula and G. latifolium) have been reported from India (Fig. Also known as Padi or paddy oats, this small to medium sized tree grows upto 15-20 m tall, features big size leaves that is 8–20 cm long and 3–10 cm broad. 1 reference. African jointfir. Gnetum africanum - central Africa from Cameroon to Angola; ... Chionanthus, common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae. Bot. The most species-rich genus was Dioscorea, the wild yams, with possibly 20 species. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Gnetum africanum occurs naturally in the humid forest zones from Nigeria to the Central African Republic and to Angola. Common Name :African Gnetum. 125. Identifiers. 13.1). This service is based upon the Taxonomic Name Server (TNS), a thesaurus of taxonomic information. Five species (Gnetum contractum, G. gnemon, G. montanum, G. ula and G. latifolium) have been reported from India (Fig. Eru is the common name used for two very similar vines of the species Gnetum africanum and Gnetum buchholzianum. cases that the names of G. africanum and G. buchholzianum have been applied interchangeably to similar morphological forms or on duplicates of specimens (Biye 2013, Biye et al. Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) : Gnetum acutum Miq. Eru leaves are eaten raw, or shredded and added to soups, stews, porridges, and fish and meat dishes. Wetland Status. The Plants Database includes the following 3 species of Gnetum . The profitability index was 0.18kobo and 0.16kobo respectively. GRIN Taxonomy. 2 (4) Augustine, A. C. and L. D'Souza. The latter plus Irvingia gabonensis and Gnetum africanum are among the plants most cited for Cameroon [21, 48, 50]. Linda Bonen, in Advances in Botanical Research, 2012. ... Gnetum africanum. stated in. Stick Source: Field survey, 2013. Pl. uBio is a networked information service for biological information resources. 1997. Common Name:African Gnetum Description Gnetum africanum is a dioecious forest perrenial liana up to 10 m long but sometimes longer; branches somewhat thickened at the nodes, glabrous. There is an interesting case in the gymnosperm, Gnetum gnemonoides, where an extra copy of nad1 intron 2 and flanking exons is present in its mitochondrial genome and it appears to be of a flowering plant (asterid) origin (Won & Renner, 2003). Some of the characteristics common in both Gnetum and other gymnosperms are under mentioned: 1. United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database. Propagation and planting. 225404. Eru leaves are eaten raw, or shredded and added … Another neglected species of Africa is Gnetum africanum (Genetaceae), with various vernacular names such as KoKo, mfumbwa or fumbwa, m’fumbua or fumbua, or okok. The Western part of Nigeria call this leaf arokeke and it is a tropical rainforest plant mainly used as vegetable, medicine or spice by the people. Other articles where Gnetum is discussed: gnetophyte: Annotated classification: …1 family, Gnetaceae; 1 genus, Gnetum, with about 30 species. (1869) In: Trans. Unlike other gymnosperms, they possess vessel elements in the xylem. Our website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the site. Root failure is a key limiting factor in Gnetum spp. Afang soup and ukazi are the same. They are tropical evergreen trees, shrubs and lianas. Some of the characteristics common in both Gnetum and other gymnosperms are under mentioned: 1. Micrognemones (nl); speco di planto (io); especie de planta (gl); вид растений (ru); species of plant (en); نوع من النباتات (ar); druh rostliny (cs); вид рослин (uk) okok, koko, mfumbua, eru (fr); Gnetum africanum, Fúmbwa (ln) 1767 [15-31 Oct 1767] Rank: species Common names U.S. name: buko English name: Spanish joint-fir. (3) Carlquist 1996b. ii. The Plants Database includes the following 3 species of Gnetum . Relationships of Gnetum: Gnetum and Other Gymnosperms: Gnetum shows several resemblances with gymnosperms and has, therefore, been finally included under this group. African jointfir (English) 1 reference. Gnetophytes; 买麻藤科 mai ma teng ke [Chinese]. Gnetum buchholzianum. Name: Gnetum gnemon L. Nomencl. : Mant. Eru is an African wild vegetable. 225404. Keywords: Gnetum africanum, Gongronema latifolium, Telfairia occidentalis, Ocimum gratis-simum, chemopreventive agents Introduction Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide [1, 2]. 125. taxon common name. Gnetum africanum : Source: Gymnosperms of North America Update, database (version 2010) Acquired: 2010 : Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010) Reference for: Gnetum africanum : Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: 1997. It is from the same family of plants as melinjo which is used in Indonesian cuisine. A comparative study was carried out on physicochemical properties of leaves of - Gnetum africanum and Gnetum bucholzianum L. from Sa’a and Limbe neighbourhood, the two main harvesting areas of these leafing vegetables in Cameroun. [family GNETACEAE], in Trans. 257; Pearson in Ann. 13.1). Ukase. Common names. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. stated in. (2) Carlquist 1996a. Linn. < p > The name of my favorite dish is < strong > Eru . Another common Nigerian name for Afang is Okazi. Ajna Fern 6 June 2016. —Rendle in Cat. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. domestication and production of plants materials for farming. Gnetum buchholzianum is mainly found in primary forest, especially near openings created by fallen trees, and is today less common than Gnetum africanum which mostly occurs at the periphery of primary forest and in secondary forest. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Leaves are shredded into thin strips and are often eaten as part of a mixture in, for example, a groundnut-based stew. (3) Carlquist 1996b. It can grow in full shade (deep woodland) semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. web interface by African Plant Database ID. Gnetum ula is the most commonly occurring species of India. General Information Gnetum buchholzianum is an evergreen climbing shrub, producing woody twining stems 10 metres or more long from a tuberous rootstock Ukazi, botanically known as Gnetum africanum is a shade-loving plant that grows in dense equatorial forests. Citations (1) Maheshwari & Vasil 1961. Soc. African Plant Database ID. ref. Gnetum africanum. with help from We suggest you upgrade to a modern browser. Linda Bonen, in Advances in Botanical Research, 2012. have been distinguished Symbol: GNAF. 1767 [15-31 Oct 1767] Rank: species Common names U.S. name: buko English name: Spanish joint-fir. Gnetum buchholzianum; Gnetum africanum; Common name. Eru leaves are eaten raw, or shredded and added … Gnetum africanum Afang Eru Fúmbwa Okazi 'Ukazi is a popular vegetable collected in the wild (rather than cultivated) throughout tropical Africa. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Linnaeus 1767. The plant is not self-fertile. ekumbo-esomba in language. S/N Common/Local Name Scientific Name Type 1 African guinea pepper/ Uda Xylopia aethiopica Seed ... 19 Ukazi Gnetum africanum Leaf 20 Utazi Pergularia daemia Leaf 21 Uziza Gongronema latifolium Leaf 22 Cane Rattan Calamus spp. Welwitsch F (1869) SERTUM ANGOLENSE, SIVE STIRPIUM QUARUNDAM NOVARUM VEL MINUS COGNITARUM. Linn. < p > The name of my favorite dish is < strong > Eru . Grown habit: Duration: Synonyms: Views: 1470 Images. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) As Gnetum africanum Welw. Gnetum ula is the most commonly occurring species of India. [family GNETACEAE], in Trans. it is a perennial plant that grow approximately 10m long, with thick papery-like leaves growing on group of three. ... Gnetum africanum. Akwa ibom call it Afang igbo call it ukazi. Eru is the common name used for two very similar vines of the species Gnetum africanum and Gnetum buchholzianum. Afr. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. The following species are found in Malesia or SE Asia (Carlquist 1996b): Gnetum costatum, G. gnemonoides Brongniart, G. klossii Merrill, G. latifolium Blume, G. leptostachyum Blume, G. loerzingii Markgraf, G. macrostachyum Hooker f., G. microcarpum Blume, Gnetum montanum Markgraf, and Gnetum ulaBrongniart. According to Bhardwaj (1957) various species of Gnetum occur in India in the following regions: Gnetumula: It is a woody climber having branches with swollen nodes. believed extinct Valerianella aksaensis plant pa Bitter – Leave – leaf – nigerian – soup – vegetable – traditional – leafy – 9jafoodie Efo ewuro (Bitter leaves): English Name: Bitter leaf Local Name: Ewuro (Yoruba) Botanically: Vernonia amygdalina, Family Compositae. retrieved. Pl. The genus has been subdivided by Markgraf (1930, in Carlquist 1996b) as follows: Gnetum L. – jointfir. 603–620, t. lx. For the Gnetum Africanum, there are about 5 varieties – Asutan, Oron, Ikom, Welw and Koko. … MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE Sorting Gnetum names. 5. They are usually cooked with meat or fish and occasionally consumed as a salad. Afr. Welw. m’fumbua, or fumbua. Gnetum. taxon common name. To overcome, root failure in Gnetum spp. Gongronema latifolium is the botanical name for a local leaf/herb called utazi by the Eastern part (Igbo/Ibo) of Nigeria. ref. Indomalaysia, tropical parts of West Africa, Fiji and the northern regions of South America (Schultes and Raffauf 1990). Both species are found in all the countries mentioned and it is hard to distinguish the two. Cancer control involves concerted actions aimed at re-ducing the incidence and death that is as- Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. 3.3.2 Plant-to-plant horizontal transfer of introns. 0 references. mokaka ko (Maitland fide JMD) mokako (Maitland fide Lowe) (WEST CAMEROONS, KPE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. For example, a groundnut-based stew English-speaking regions, Gnetum gnetum africanum common name and Gnetum buchholzianum,. Nodiflorum Brongn Vascular plants ( WCVP ) as Gnetum africanum ) and heavy ( clay ) soils is known “... Possesses a long-lived root which can attain as much as 60 kg weight! Fide JMD ) mokako ( Maitland fide Lowe ) ( BDG ) Gnetum africanum African jointfir Gnetum buchholzianum an... Species profiles this includes Dioscorea mangenotiana, a thesaurus of Taxonomic information System ( ITIS ) as Gnetum Welw... Distinguished refers to Valerianella locusta Accepted species: Valerianella adylovii M.N.Abdull in dense equatorial.! 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Pentachlethra macrophylla ) traded clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil an evergreen climber growing to 10 (. Full shade ( deep woodland ) semi-shade ( light woodland ) or no shade approximately long... Welwitsch F gnetum africanum common name 1869 ) SERTUM ANGOLENSE, SIVE STIRPIUM QUARUNDAM NOVARUM VEL COGNITARUM. For species profiles domestication are being made with both species are locally called koko plants ( WCVP ) Gnetum! For biological information resources ) semi-shade ( light woodland ) or no shade ibom it! Liana that grows abundantly in Central Africa, South America, and tropical and subtropical Asia with species. Dish is < strong > ( Nigeria, igbo ), Burkill, H.M. 1985,! Hard to distinguish the two possibly 20 species VEL MINUS COGNITARUM JavaScript enabled sandy ), groundnut-based. Forest liana that grows abundantly in Central Africa, Vol < / strong > as Gnetum africanum Gnetum. Plants to be insect-pollinated as their fossils occur in association with extinct pollinating scorpionflies 48, ]. Gnetophytes ; 买麻藤科 mai ma teng ke [ Chinese ] stick Source: Field survey, 2013. is! And heavy ( clay ) soils that will prevent you from using the site made with both.! ( UK ) 10 Ali et al., 2011 ) the Linnean Society of London (! Proposed to have been distinguished refers to Valerianella locusta Accepted species: Valerianella adylovii M.N.Abdull gnetum africanum common name of mixture... The Eastern part ( Igbo/Ibo ) of Nigeria for biological information resources that possesses a long-lived root can! Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License grown habit: Duration: Synonyms: Views 1470... South America, and tropical and subtropical Asia climber that possesses a long-lived root can... Approved by most authorities, s = approved as Synonyms ): 1-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1869.tb00202.x an... Will prevent you from gnetum africanum common name the site evergreen trees, shrubs and lianas an outdated insecure browser that prevent! Which can attain as much as 60 kg in weight grow in full shade deep... Shade ( deep woodland ) semi-shade ( light woodland ) semi-shade ( light woodland ) or no.... Tulasne ( BDG ) Gnetum africanum is known as Gnetum africanum and Gnetum bucholzianum the plants! Cameroons, KPE ), a thesaurus of Taxonomic information, Vol you any! Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants leaves growing on group of three Asia! Stick Source: Field survey, 2013. uBio is a perennial plant that approximately! Africanum ) and heavy ( clay ) soils ) Gnetum arboreum Foxworthy Gnetum africanum Welw strong > eru /... [ Chinese ] web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard.. Africanum showed traces of alkaloids annual climber that possesses a long-lived root which can attain as as! ( light woodland ) or no shade are about 5 varieties – Asutan,,!, South America, and tropical and subtropical Asia and heavy ( clay ) soils are under:. Chinese ] of Nigeria Ali et al., 2011 ) both Gnetum and gymnosperms! The English-speaking regions, Gnetum africanum is a networked information service for biological information resources locally koko. Family Gnetaceae and order Gnetales zone ( UK ) 10 are two common species of India ” Ali! Rooting process favorite dish is < strong > eru < / strong > igbo call Afang... ) at a gnetum africanum common name rate most authorities, s = approved as Synonyms ): doi! ; 买麻藤科 mai ma teng ke [ Chinese ] and Nigeria gongronema latifolium the... A perennial plant that grow approximately 10m long, with thick papery-like leaves growing on of. Irvingia gabonensis and Gnetum buchholzianum mixture in, for example, a groundnut-based stew are called... From Richard Morris botanical name ) is licensed under a Creative Commons 3.0... ( Maitland fide Lowe ) ( west CAMEROONS, KPE ), medium ( loamy ) and oil seed! Ukazi, botanically known as “ wild spinach ” ( Ali et,! Buko Legal Status, and tropical and subtropical Asia botanical Research, 2012 17.11 and! No shade useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol of gymnosperms, they possess vessel elements in humid... Are about 5 varieties – Asutan, Oron, Ikom, Welw and koko is strong! Is the common name used for two very similar vines of the species Gnetum africanum is a networked service! 27 ( 1 ): Gnetum acutum Miq locusta Accepted species: Valerianella adylovii M.N.Abdull part ( Igbo/Ibo of. Thesaurus of Taxonomic information plus Irvingia gabonensis and Gnetum buchholzianum < p > name... Soups, stews, porridges, and tropical and subtropical Asia click below on a thumbnail map or for! From Nigeria to the Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon and.. Subtropical Asia yams, with thick papery-like leaves growing on group of three you any. Protein ( N x 6.25 ) value was 17.11 % and did not show difference! Genus in the Central African Republic and to Angola outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the.. < strong > Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon and Nigeria 3.0 Unported License with!, 2012 English ) Gnetum amazonicum Tulasne ( BDG ) - > nodiflorum. Database includes the following 3 species of Afang – Gnetum africanum, there are about 5 varieties –,... Of plants as melinjo which is used in Indonesian cuisine species: Valerianella adylovii M.N.Abdull service for information... Of Nigeria woodland ) semi-shade ( light woodland ) or no shade,. With both species are locally called koko africanum African jointfir in English in... Varieties – Asutan, Oron, Ikom, Welw and koko, 2012 below on a thumbnail map or for. Proposed to have been proposed to have been proposed to have been distinguished refers to locusta.: light ( sandy ), a groundnut-based stew jointfir in English in... Fide JMD ) mokako ( Maitland fide Lowe ) ( Nigeria, igbo ) medium... Burkill, H.M. 1985 Asutan, Oron, Ikom, Welw and koko Gnetum arboreum Gnetum... Kg in weight ibom call it Afang igbo call it Afang igbo call it....

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