What punctuation is used to set a participial phrase off from the main clause of a sentence? Mary, who is the prettiest girl I have ever seen, likes to practice ballet in the yard. Gerunds are verb phrases that act as nouns, but participial phrases act as adjectives. Common nouns are words like dog, book, or computer. So that means a participial phrase is a phrase that starts with a verb, and the entire phrase acts like an adjective by modifying a noun or pronoun. The main clause of the sentence describes the action going on. Make sure you have the right form if you’re using an irregular past participle! It’s set off from the main clause of the sentence “Haley walks into the room” with a comma. They can't stand alone as complete sentences. A participial phrase is a phrase that looks like a verb, but actually functions as an adjective; it modifies a noun in the same sentence. Isn't a sentence just a sentence? Definition of Participial Phrase A Participial phrase contains a present or past participle at the beginning. But also thank you, because it really helps me a lot. The gerund ends in -ing and functions as a noun.. A participle may be followed by an adverb, a prepositional phrase, an adverb clause, or any combination of these. They’re often used in pieces that need to tell readers a lot in a few words, like newspaper articles or even fiction books. The participle “blinking” might make sense on its own in another sentence, but in this sentence the noun “dark” gives us a better sense of what’s going on. The participial phrase feels incomplete without “in the dark” and we’re not getting enough information. participle definition: 1. the form of a verb that usually ends in "ed" or "ing" and is used as an adjective: 2. the formâ¦. A participial adjective is a traditional term for an adjective that has the form of a participle while exhibiting the ordinary properties of an adjective. Participle phrases consist of, at the minimum, a participle and an object. That makes “brimming with garbage” another participial phrase! Past participial phrases function adjectivally to give more information about a noun or a pronounin a sentence. A participle is a verbal ending in -ing (present) or -ed, -en, -d, -t, -n, or -ne (past) that functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun. Now it looks like Connor is dripping off the table instead of the water! A gerund functions as a noun, while a present participle functions as an adjective. Participial phrases act as adjectives because they modify nouns. It can come at the beginning of a sentence, in the middle of a sentence, or at the end of a sentence. He liked skiing.. Here are some sentences with gerunds and participial phrases so you can learn to tell them apart. Avoid confusing them by checking for signs that a phrase is a gerund or a participial phrase. Look for commas that set the phrase apart from the sentence. A participial phrase has various parts. Participial adjectives are hard to distinguish because often they look like verbs, past participles, and other adjectives. A past participial phrase can come right after the noun or pronoun it describes. There’s a participle in every participial phrase, so it’s important you understand how to use them. A participle phrase is a group of words that starts with a participle and modifies a noun or a pronoun in a sentence, like an adjective or an adjective phrase does. Both the cup of water and Connor are nouns, but the participial phrase can only modify one of them. Meaning of participial. A misplaced or dangling participial phrase can cause embarrassing errors. This sentence doesn’t make much sense, does it? EXAMPLES: The scorching heat oppressed the senses. So, you have been given the assignment to dissect a sentence. A restrictive phrase is restrictive ( also called essential ) if it narrows down the it. 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